Meals are a natural part of many holiday gatherings, and it’s important to prepare your child for those meals. By using Montessori techniques, you can help your child have appropriate table manners for any situation.
This will be a very condensed version of how to teach table manners.
Even if you don’t have time to teach every rule of etiquette at the table before the holidays this year, you can emphasize the most important manners your child will need for a particular gathering, whether it’s an informal family gathering, meal at a restaurant, or formal holiday meal.
If you’ve been following my manners posts, the Montessori techniques will be the same:
- Demonstrate the appropriate behavior.
- Give your child plenty of opportunities for practice.
- Be specific in your praise.
- Don’t criticize or embarrass your child in public.
- Repeat the demonstration and give your child more opportunities to practice a technique if he or she forgets or doesn’t use a manners rule consistently.
There are also detailed guidelines for giving presentations for any practical life activity (including grace and courtesy) in my post called How to Help Your Preschooler Help Himself.
Here are some table manners you might want to emphasize (choose which ones will be important for the meal you will attend). With demonstrations and plenty of repetition, preschoolers can learn almost any table manner. Elementary-aged children are typically capable of learning and discussing any table manner.
- Check that you look neat and clean before coming to the table.
- Participate or stand or sit quietly with your head bowed if grace is said before a meal.
- Put your napkin on your lap.
- Begin eating after the hostess begins to eat.
- Sit up straight at the table without putting your elbows on the table when you eat.
- Don’t talk with food in your mouth.
- It’s always nice to sincerely compliment the food. Talk about pleasant topics during the meal.
- If there are extra knives and forks, start at the outside and work your way in.
- Hold and use a knife, fork, and spoon properly.
- If someone asks if you would like a serving of food, say, “Yes, please,” or “No, thank you.” If you say, “Yes, please,” say, “Thank you,” when you are served.
- Use the serving utensils, not your own silverware, to take food from a serving dish.
- Say, “Would you please pass the ____?” Say, “Thank you” when someone passes food to you.
- Say, “I’m sorry,” and clean up any messes if you drop or spill something.
- Wait until the hostess excuses you unless it’s a meal where it’s appropriate to say, “May I please be excused?” Thank the hostess for the meal before leaving the table.
To practice table manners:
- With preschoolers, it’s best to introduce and emphasize in practice one table manner at a time.
- Before an important meal or gathering, you can have a practice meal in which you go through each step of the meal, discussing and practicing each etiquette technique.
Michelle says
Love this post! I will be working with my two on manners based on the series you’ve been posted here over our Christmas break. I think they will love it! You have so many wonderful easy to grasp ideas for kids here!
Deb Chitwood says
Thanks so much, Michelle! Let me know how your manners work goes!
Kerri says
GREAT great post! Manners are so important and often neglected. Thanks for sharing. Kerri
Deb Chitwood says
Thanks for your kind words, Kerri! I really appreciate it!
Jennifer says
OMG! I just love your posts! You really hit on some great topics!!! All to often manners at the table are not taught or adressed. This is another awesome post! Thanks for sharing!!!! 🙂
Deb Chitwood says
Thanks so much, Jennifer! I had fun learning about specific table manners in my studies. Even though my parents did a great job of teaching and emphasizing good manners, there were etiquette rules we hadn’t needed that I found very useful in different situations. I love that we as parents can help our children feel comfortable in any situation.
Alison (Itsy Bitsy Learners) says
What a wonderful article! I will be sharing it on my FB page if that is okay?
Deb Chitwood says
Thanks, Alison! I really appreciate your sharing my article on your Facebook page!
Julia Simens says
Excellent article. I would suggest the first step to be that the parents have a “common ground” on what rules are most important so the child has a better chance of success. Perhaps each carer in the household could number the important manners to them and then the family could take the top five to master. After some are mastered then they could add more. It is very hard for a child to have to remember too many new behaviors. Take time to make each manner become habit before adding on additional ones.
Deb Chitwood says
Thanks, Julia! That’s a good point about parents being united about which manners rules they want to emphasize. Etiquette techniques with lots of rules, like table manners, are definitely best introduced over a long period of time with many opportunities for repetition.
Sheila says
Hi Deb, Just wanted to say that I have really enjoyed browsing the parenting articles on your website. When I finally get through Advent, I am planning to repost some of the links on my blog.
Deb Chitwood says
Thanks so much, Sheila – that would be wonderful! Have a very blessed Christmas!
Steven says
Why no elbows on the table, and why use silverware from the outside in?